Indasitiri yedhaimani poda ine hunhu hwekudzikama kwekupisa, kugadzikana kwemakemikari, kunaka kwemagetsi conductivity, yakanaka yemuviri zvivakwa (yakakwira yekumanikidza simba, yakanaka kupisa kupisa, yakasimba corrosion kuramba, kuderera kwekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwemafuta) nezvimwe.
Kuoma kwepamusoro, kumira kwakanaka kupfeka, kunogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya mukucheka, kugaya, kuchera.
Diamond abrasive powder ine high thermal conductivity uye yakanaka magetsi ekudzivirira, inogona kushandiswa semvura yekupisa ye semiconductor madivayiri, ine yakanakisa kutapurirana kwechiedza uye kushorwa kwekupokana, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemagetsi.
1. Physical Property Data
Chimiro: Upfu
Density: (g/mL pa25°C):3.5
2. Molecular Structure Data
Kemikari yedhaimani ndeye C, uye graphite yakafanana nekabhoni homogenous polymorphic musiyano. Muchicherwa chemakemikari ekuumbwa, inogara iine Si, Mg, Al, Ca, Mn, Ni uye zvimwe zvinhu, uye kazhinji ine Na, B, Cu, Fe, Co, Cr, Ti, N uye zvimwe zvitsvina, pamwe chete nemacarbohydrates. .
Iyo crystal chimiro chedhaimani zvicherwa ndeye tetrahedral chimiro cheisoaxial crystal system. Maatomu eCarbon ari pakona apex uye pakati petetrahedron, ine high symmetry. Kabhoni maatomu ari muyuniti cell anobatanidzwa nehomopolar bond ari chinhambwe che154pm. Maumbirwo ekristaro akajairika octahedron, rhomboid dodecahedron, cube, tetrahedron uye hexahedron, nezvimwe.
3. Zvinhu uye Kugadzikana
.Diamond crystal film imhando yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvinoshanda, inoumbwa ne micro crystal diamond, kuomarara kwakadzika, kukwesha kwakadzika, kupisa kwakanyanya kwemhangura (5 times) yemhangura, yakaderera kuwedzera coefficient, high thermal shock resistance, good corrosion. kuramba, yakanaka magetsi insulating simba, wide bhendi, high transmittance uye high electron refractive index composite performance. Ichi chigadzirwa hachina chepfu.
.Muvara wedhaimondi unoenderana nechiyero chekuchena, rudzi uye zvinyorwa zvezvinhu zvisina kuchena zviri mairi. Dhaimani rakanyanya kuchena harina ruvara, rinowanzoratidza madhigirii eyero, shava, grey, girini, bhuruu, mukaka nepepuru, zvichingodaro Pasi pe cathode ray, X ray uye ultraviolet ray, ichabudisa zvakasiyana-siyana girini, denga bhuruu, pepuru, yero-girinhi uye mamwe mavara fluorescence; Muzuva mushure mekutarisana nekamuri rakasviba bvudzi chiedza chebhuruu phosphorescence; Adamantine luster, mashoma akakora kana simbi inopenya, ine yakakwira refractive index, kazhinji 2.40-2.48.
.Diamond chemical properties yakagadzikana, ine acid uye alkali resistance, tembiricha yakakwirira haidyidzani neyakaomeswa HF, HCl, HNO3, chete mumutumbi wakanyunguduka weNa2CO3, NaNO3, KNO3, kana kuvira nemusanganiswa weK2Cr2O7 uye H2SO4, pamusoro. ichave yakasvibiswa zvishoma; Corrosion muO, CO, CO2, H, Cl, H2O, CH4 kupisa kwakanyanya gasi.
Applications
.Diamond re geological drill and petroleum drill, diamond yekudhirowa die, diamond ye abrasives, diamond ye dresser, diamond ye glass cutter, diamond ye hardness gauge indenter, diamond ye arts and crafts.
.Diamond rinoshandiswa kugadzira diamond film pasimbi, plastic, glass nezvimwe zvinhu. Zvakadai semiconductor uye semiconductor midziyo kupisa singi kuramba, magetsi insulation layer.
.Kugadzira Girazi, PCD/PCBN, Maturusi emazino uye maturusi ekupolisha Matombo
.Machining nonferrous materials like tungsten carbide, glass and different kinds of ceramics
Kugadziriswa kwematombo, indasitiri yekuvaka, yekucheka, kukuya nekuchera dombo, asphalt uye kongiri ...
